prefix for forming ordinal numbers
counter for stories, episodes of TV series, etc.
small; little; slight; below average (in degree, amount, etc.); low (e.g. sound); soft (e.g. voice)
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
one day; (on) a certain day
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
seeming; giving the appearance of; giving one the feeling of
wind; breeze; manner; behaviour; cold; influenza
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to blow (of the wind); to blow (one's breath); to breathe out; to play (a wind instrument); to blow (a whistle, trumpet, etc.); to emit (smoke, fire, etc.); to spout
tree sparrow (Passer montanus); talkative person; knowledgeable person
to make sound (of an animal); to call; to cry; to make a meld call (e.g. pung, kong)
while; during; while; although; all; both
to fly; to soar; to jump; to leap; to spatter; to scatter; to hurry
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to pour (into); to sprinkle on (from above); to water (e.g. plants); to shed (tears); to concentrate one's energy (strength, attention, etc.) on; to devote to; to flow into (e.g. of a river)
each; (arch.) you (plural)
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
preparation; arrangements
sound; noise; (musical) note; fame
to be heard; to be audible; to sound (like); to come across (as); to be well known; to be famous
tranquil; calm; restful; peaceful; quiet
scene; spectacle; sight; view
main road; main thoroughfare; arterial road
to be separated; to be apart; to leave; to go away; to leave (a job, etc.); to quit
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
hardly any; almost nonexistent; very little
recently; lately; these days; nearest; closest
condominium (usu. mid or high-rise); apartment building; apartment house; block of flats; apartment; flat
to be conspicuous; to stand out
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
cry (of an animal); call; chirp; song; caw; roar
approximately; about; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; as ... as ...; like