right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
volume (of book); reel (of film); scroll (of books or paintings); roll (paper, etc.)
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
hello; good day; good afternoon
figure; design; twill weave; pattern of diagonal stripes; style (of writing); figure (of speech); design
village; hamlet; countryside; country; home (of one's parents, etc.); hometown
nice to meet you; I'm glad to make your acquaintance; how do you do?
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
direction; way; person; lady; method of; manner of; care of ...
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to meet; to encounter; to see; to have an accident; to have a bad experience
to be able to do; to be possible; to be good at; to do well; to come into existence; to form; to be made
very; awfully; exceedingly; (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)
happy; glad; pleased; joyful; delightful; gratifying
(for something) to have occurred; to have done (something); (for something) to happen on occasion
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
from the bottom of one's heart; heartily; sincerely
thanks; gratitude; appreciation; thankfulness
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to lift up; to hold up; to give; to offer; to devote; to sacrifice
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
reading while standing (in a bookstore, etc.); browsing (i.e. reading an item but not buying it)
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
to say; to speak; to tell; to be called
your home; your family; their home; (my) home
to take home; to carry home; to bring back home; to take out (e.g. food)
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
opinion; intention; thought
bedside; near one's pillow
to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire
sound sleep; good sleep; quiet sleep
effect; effectiveness; efficacy; effects (e.g. sound effects, visual effects, special effects)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that