surname; family name; last name
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
family name; house name; family honour; family honor
reverse; opposite; converse (of a hypothesis, etc.); inverse (function)
birth; birthplace; born in (country, month, imperial era, zodiac year, etc.)
indicates uncertainty or second hand nature of information quoted
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
key; lock; key (to a problem); clue
to lose (something); to mislay; to get rid of; to eliminate; to remove
exposure to the sun; sunny place
toilet; restroom; bathroom; lavatory
bathhouse; (public) bath; bathroom
lunch; noon; midday; daytime; waking up; getting up
to eat; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
now (while the time is ripe); while one still can
(short) rest; breather; break
tatami mat (esp. as a measure of room size, either 1.82 sqm or 1.54 sqm)
chair; stool; post; office; position
front; frontage; facade; main
lodging; inn; house; home; home of a servant's parents (or guarantor, etc.)
avenue; street; coming and going; street traffic; flow (of water, air, etc.); transmission (of sound); reach (e.g. of voice)
scene; view; prospect; outlook
to make merry; to frolic; to be in high spirits
to run; to dash; to gallop (on horseback); to canter; (arch.) to advance (against one's enemy); (arch.) to charge (on horseback)
to be pleased; to be in a good mood
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to step down; to retire; to be granted
in terms of both ... and ...; from the perspective of ... as well as ...; whether it be ... or ...
to smell; to smell of; to have a smell
to carry; to transport; to come; to go; to wield (a tool, etc.); to use
bread; (sweet) pastry; staff of life; one's bread
flavor; flavour; charm; appeal; experience; taste (e.g. of victory)
satisfaction; contentment; sufficient; satisfactory; satisfying (an equation)
eating everything (on one's plate, etc.)
what would (you) do?; what to do about it
to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide
something like that; sort of like that; similar to that; in that vein