grandfather; old man; kyogen mask used for the role of an old man
not less than; ... and over; beyond (e.g. one's expectations); above; above-mentioned; aforementioned
severe; harsh; hard; cruel; rigorous
oppression; suppression; pressure
to spread out; to lay out; to take a position; to impose widely (e.g. over a city)
I've heard that ...; rumour has it that ...; it appears as if ...
maid-in-waiting (ritsuryo system)
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
violent and cruel; tyrannical and atrocious
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
unworthy; unbecoming; improper
to boil; to seethe; to roil (e.g. waterfall, torrent); to foam; to well up (of emotions); to overflow (e.g. fighting spirit)
hot spring; onsen; hot spring resort; hot spring spa
to soak (in); to steep; to dip; to pickle; to preserve (in salt, vinegar, etc.)
to descend; to go down; to be handed down (of an order, judgment, etc.); to pass (of time); to surrender; to capitulate; to be less than
home country; one's own country; suzerain country (from the perspective of the vassal state); colonizing country; country of one's ancestors; this country
certain; sure; definite; reliable; sound; solid
sure; no mistaking it; for certain; without doubt
where; which; anyway; anyhow; sooner or later; eventually
long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
is something that; is that which
readiness; preparedness; resolution; resignation
birth; birthplace; born in (country, month, imperial era, zodiac year, etc.)
companion; fellow; group; company; member of the same category (family, class)
small; little; slightly less than; just about; somewhat; somehow
theological school; seminary
everyday life; daily life
to line up; to set up; to enumerate; to itemize; to be equal (to); to compare well (with)
to teach; to instruct; to tell; to inform; to preach
clearly; distinctly; vividly
to memorize; to memorise; to commit to memory; to learn by heart; to bear in mind; to remember
somewhere; anywhere; in some respects
to live; to exist; to make a living; to subsist; to be in effect; to be in use