indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
birth; birthplace; born in (country, month, imperial era, zodiac year, etc.)
something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
completely; absolutely; totally; (not) at all
interest (in something); curiosity (about something); zest (for)
to (take out and) show; to demonstrate; to point out (finger, clock hand, needle, etc.); to indicate; to show
promptly; immediately; quickly; indifferently
to keep company; to look after; to entertain; to play (a game) with
appearing ...; looking ...; way to ...; method of ...ing; form; style
order; command; decree; (software) instruction; statement
previously; before; first; before (something or someone else); beforehand; in advance
entering an institution; beginning training; primer; manual; introduction (to)
definitely; absolutely; absolute; unconditional; absoluteness
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
to point; to nominate; to select someone; to identify; to indicate; to play (a game of shogi)
immediately; right away; at once; instantly
to obey (an order, law, etc.); to abide by (a rule, custom, etc.); to follow (a person); to accompany; to go alongside (e.g. a river); to follow (e.g. a sign)
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
always; all the time; never; usual; regular
to hold in one's arms; to carry in one's arms; to have (problems, debts, etc.); to take on (a responsibility); to employ; to have (on one's staff)
equation; formula; ceremony; style; (arch.) enforcement regulations (of the ritsuryo)
to fold up; to fold into layers
to use (a thing, method, etc.); to make use of; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend
continuously in some state (for a long time, distance); throughout; much (better, etc.); by far; far away; long ago
now; the present time; just now; another; more
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
intracerebral; inside the brain; (occurring) in the mind; mental (e.g. image); imaginary
to finish; to get it over with; to settle; to pay back; to get along (without something); to make do with (without)
disk; disc; tray; shallow bowl; grid; board (e.g. in shogi)
piece (in shogi, chess, etc.); (arch.) horse; (arch.) foal; bridge (of a violin, etc.)
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
bureau; department; office (e.g. post, telephone); broadcasting station (e.g. television, radio); affair; situation
approximately; about; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; as ... as ...; like
to end; to come to an end; to close; to finish
(approximate) time; around; suitable time (or condition); time of year; season
it was, wasn't it?; must have been; I think (it was); how might it have been?
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
to stop (moving); to come to a stop; to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to alight; to perch on
to arrive at; to reach; to sit on; to sit at (e.g. the table)