at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
underground train; subway
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to step down; to retire; to be granted
the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as; whether or not
just; right; pure; genuine; truth
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
above ground; on the ground; earth's surface; this world; this earth
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to run up (a hill, stairs etc.); to dash up; to rush up
ward; borough; city (in Tokyo); district (e.g. electoral); section; zone (e.g. postal)
allied nations; the Allies (World War I, World War II); Allied powers
rule; reign; government; governing
period; epoch; the times; those days; oldness; ancientness
sorcery; black magic; netherworld; world outside the six realms where evil spirits roam
army; armed forces; military authorities; team; group
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
study; research; investigation
institution; establishment; facility; home (for elderly, orphans, etc.)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
great war; great battle; world war
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
century; hundred years; (fig.) a long time
not less than; ... and over; beyond (e.g. one's expectations); above; above-mentioned; aforementioned
to pass (of time); to elapse
the present; present time; as of; present tense; this world; this life
war; fighting; fierce competition
face; looks; vestiges; trace
et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
quiet (e.g. neighbourhood); peaceful; tranquil
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
March; third month of the lunar calendar
sunlight; rays of the Sun
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
gentle breeze; soft wind; breath of air; zephyr
to dash over oneself (e.g. water); to take (e.g. shower); to bask in (e.g. the sun); to suffer (e.g. an attack); to draw (e.g. criticism, attention, praise); to have heaped upon
while; during; while; although; all; both
small build; small stature; petite; small pattern
little girl; maiden; young lady; (arch.) female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryo period)
road; path; route; way; distance; journey; road (e.g. to victory)
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk