the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
meeting; conference; session; assembly; council; convention
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to end; to come to an end; to close; to finish
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
tranquil; calm; restful; peaceful; quiet
every day; daily; day after day; days (e.g. good old days)
one day; (on) a certain day
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
shopping; purchased goods
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
journey; trip; travels; during the journey; on the way; while travelling
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
to beat; to attack (an enemy); to do away with; to finish off
diligently; seriously; perfectly; properly; sufficiently; satisfactorily
magic; witchcraft; sorcery; spell
counter for jewels in a watch; counter for transistors, diodes, etc. in an electronic product
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to earn (income); to make (money); to score (points, victory); to gain (time); to work hard (at one's job); to labor
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
important; significant; precious; valuable; careful
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
laziness; shirking; impudent; brazenly dishonest
tail (animal); tail end; tip
to move; to shift; to inspire; to rouse; to change; to alter; to operate
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to flip; to snap; to repel; to use (an abacus); to calculate; to strum
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
myself; yourself; I; me; you
body; torso; trunk; build; physique; health
to use (a thing, method, etc.); to make use of; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend
conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
it is not (like that) either
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
to the last; persistency; thoroughness