indicates the target of an activity; -ee (e.g. employee, examinee, trustee)
trade; business; commerce; occupation; calling; profession
I'm sorry; my apologies; may I come in?; permission; leave; dismissal
difficulty; trouble; accident; disaster; fault; defect
this; our; the ... in question; right; justice; fairness
August; eighth month of the lunar calendar
righteousness; path of righteousness; path of duty; the right track
origin; beginning; variable measure of fabric (28.8 cm in width); for kimonos: at least 10 m in length; tip; extremity
bhava (becoming, existence)
dispatch; despatch; sending
average; medium; mid-grade (item); regular grade; same level as; equal to
acting according to one's inclinations
coffee shop; tearoom; coffee lounge; coffeehouse; cafe
tea (usu. green); tea break (at work); tea ceremony
store; shop; establishment; restaurant
evacuation; withdrawal; revocation; repeal; retreat
contents; content; substance; matter; detail; import
in order; sequential; seriatim
change; modification; alteration; revision; amendment
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
firm; determined; resolute; conclusive
decision; determination; resolution
to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to be expressed (e.g. emotions); to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)
to go against; to oppose; to disobey; to defy
to continue (for a long time); to occur in succession; to come next (e.g. on TV)
to desire; to wish for; to expect; to see; to command (a view of)
to replace; to exchange; to interchange; to substitute
to clear away; to remove; to demolish
first year of junior high school; first-year junior high school student
second year of junior high school; second-year junior high school student
three and eight; Arisaka Type 38 rifle
removing; clearing (away); demolishing
Ansei era (1854.11.27-1860.3.18)
108; one hundred and eight; the number of kleshas, worldly thoughts and passions; the sum of 12 months, 24 seasons of the solar year, and 72 'climates' of one year
Tempo Reforms (series of government measures, 1841-1843 CE)
not covered (by); not subject (to)
day in question; appointed day; that very day; the day (of issue, publication, etc.)
to explain; to advocate; to preach; to persuade