disposal; throwing away; dealing with (a problem); measure; punishment; penalty
dimension; perspective; point of reference; level (of something)
to make a distinction; to differ; to be different
pre-existing; already there; conventional
crime; sin; penalty; sentence; fault; responsibility
hungry ghost (preta) realm
to fall down; to drop; to be omitted; to be missing; to decrease; to sink; to fail (e.g. exam or class)
in accordance with; according to; as X, then Y (e.g. as we age we gain wisdom, as wine matures it becomes more valuable, etc.)
training; practice; discipline; ascetic practices
to suffer; to groan; to be worried
Mount Sumeru (believed to be the centre of the Buddhist world)
light; lamp; counter for electric lights
harvest moon (trad. 15th day of the 8th lunar month); bright moon; full moon
Kangi era (1229.3.5-1232.4.2); Kanki era
companion; follower; attendant; retinue
daily meals; three regular meals a day
local color; local colour
crop conditions; quality (of art)
incarnation; impersonation; personification; avatar
stone mortar; millstone; quern
slicing a fish down its back
pickling in salt; leaving unchanged; leaving unused
flying fish (esp. the Japanese flying fish, Cypselurus agoo)
Pacific saury (Cololabis saira); mackerel pike
necessities; necessary article; requisite; essentials
embodiment; manifestation; materialization; materialisation; expression; indication
load; baggage; cargo; burden; responsibility
to congratulate; to wish (someone) well; to celebrate
modern version; modern edition; updated, contemporary edition
sending off the spirits of the dead
straw boat for one's ancestral spirits to sail in
uppercase letter; capital letter; large character; large writing; the (kanji) character "dai" meaning "big"; huge character "dai" formed by fires lit on the side of a mountain in Kyoto on August 16 each year
chic; smart; understanding; considerate; familiar with worldly pleasures (esp. sexual relations, geisha districts and red-light districts)
another family; another house
elementary school student; primary school student; grade school student
while it may be true that; just because; nevertheless; not necessarily