reading (a text) aloud without trying to understand it; reading a second draft without checking it against the original
losing one's position; losing one's standing; downfall; fall (from power); being overthrown
stories (esp. war stories) or lectures told by someone near a road or temple while begging for money
wickedness; evil; wicked person
test; trial; probation; ordeal; tribulation
Bhaisajyaguru (buddha able to cure all ills)
(sense of) reality; realness; realism; authenticity; viability
after a while; a little while later; shortly afterward
sudden; abrupt; rapid; sharp; drastic; radical
to count on; to anticipate; to expect
to exert oneself greatly; to take pains
sewamono (Edo-period drama about contemporary life)
immediately; at once; soon; before long; easily; readily
apocryphal work; forgery; spurious article
surface of the earth; ground surface
walk; walking; (arch.) foot messenger (of a town, village, etc.)
Nakamura Kanzaburou (1909.7.25-1988.4.16) (1955.5.30-)
musical instrument; music; accompaniment instruments used in kabuki (excluding the shamisen)
association; union; guild
to rule over; to govern; to command; to integrate; to consolidate; to unite
to frolic; to revel; to make merry
buying the services of a prostitute
wicket gate; wooden door; entrance to an entertainment venue (i.e. sumo arena, etc.)
foreign dog (esp. of Chinese origin)
servant (esp. a samurai's attendant); chivalrous man (Edo period); cubed tofu (often served cold); kite shaped like an Edo-period footman; Edo-period hairstyle worn by samurai's attendants; enslavement (of a woman; Edo-period punishment for her own or her husband's crime); (arch.) he
conspirators; faction; cabal; clique
to become quiet; to quiet down; to quieten down; to calm down; to die down; to subside
working as a servant for a series of masters
submitting to (a demand, one's fate, etc.); putting up with; resigning oneself to; accepting (without complaint)
acting without restraint; self-indulgence; wild license; being pretentious; putting on airs; foppery
gyrating (rotating) movement
loitering; roaming; sauntering; wandering about; prowling
to be amused or interested in
talent and accomplishments; wisdom and works
holder (of a record, title, permit, etc.)
every corner; every nook and cranny; all the ins and outs
puppet; marionette; puppeteer; (arch.) prostitute
to grow; to grow up; to be good at; to excel in
to plant; to transplant; to instil (idea, feeling, etc.)