music; old Japanese court music; gagaku
Wu; region in China, south of the lower Yangtze; Wu; Southern Wu; Wu; Eastern Wu
grand kagura performance at Ise; type of performance including the lion dance and juggling; Camellia japonica 'Daikagura' (cultivar of Japanese camellia)
incomprehensible; nonsensical; puzzling; mysterious; meaningless
flesh (esp. of an animal); meat
to apologize; to apologise
combination; union; incorporation; congruence
traditional Japanese poem with six verses in a 5-7-7-5-7-7 moraic pattern
(stone) guardian lion-dogs at Shinto shrine
Korea (esp. the Goguryeo kingdom or the Goryeo dynasty); (stone) guardian lion-dogs at Shinto shrine
preparing a rice field for planting by flooding it and tilling the soil
to add kana to; to add Japanese reading to
to be on the verge; to be on the brink; to get close
military officer; naval officer
fifth court rank; black-crowned night heron (Nycticorax nycticorax); night heron; five ranks; five stages
secretary (government); director; chief
to be superfluous; to be in excess; to be more than enough
wearing one's hair in braids
bodyguard (of a noble or high-ranking official); guard; attendant; aide; statues of guards that flank the gate of a shrine
secret techniques (of an art or skill); inner mysteries; essence; quintessence; heart
evil gods (who cause sin, etc.)
to beat time; to mark time
alas; regrettably; to my great regret; tragically
hiding; concealing; being hidden; pocket
to grow wild; to run to waste; to become rough (of art, craft, etc.); to lose refinement; to intensify (of wind, rain, etc.); to become more severe
Yamada Yoshio (1873.5.10-1958.11.20)
Emperor Koubun; Koubun Tenno (648-672 CE, reigning: 671-672 CE)
Emperor Temmu; Temmu Tenno (?-686 CE, reigning: 673-686 CE)
to own; to receive; to understand
imperial virtue; heavenly virtue; greatest virtue; highest virtue
ought to do; have to do; must do; feel obliged to