to be famous; to be celebrated; to be worthy of the name
first 17-syllable verse of a renga; haiku; first five-syllable line of a tanka
to put on (one's head); to wear; to be covered with (dust, snow, etc.); to pour (water, etc.) on oneself; to bear (e.g. someone's debts, faults, etc.); to take (blame); to overlap (e.g. sound or color)
lower back; waist; hips; body (of hair, noodle, paper, etc.); resilience; spring
tough; stubborn; determined; severely; heavily; hard
-ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going"); doing such things as...; expresses a command; (arch.) to be; (arch.) indicates completion or continuation of an action
empty threat; bluff; paper tiger
to lend; to loan; to rent out; to hire out
sad; miserable; unhappy; sad; lamentable; deplorable
tear; tears; lachrymal secretion; sympathy
pole (north, south); climax; extreme (point)
crowd; community; group; herd; gathering; assembly
eternity; perpetuity; permanence; immortality
to turn towards; to point
astonishing; amazing; surprising; wonderful
indicates two contrasting actions; (arch.) indicates possessive (often found in place names and compound words)
to offer; to present; to set someone up in a high position; to revere at a distance; to do respectfully
to measure; to weigh; to survey; to conjecture; to infer; to surmise
trivial; minor; insignificant; peripheral
healthy; sound; wholesome
(ancient) Japan; Yamato (former province located in present-day Nara Prefecture)
to excel at; to be proficient at; to grow old; to ripen; to rise high (e.g. the sun)
strut; short vertical post; thickness (of a book minus the cover, a sheaf of paper, etc.); (arch.) handbreadth; (arch.) bundle
sword (esp. a large, double-edged one); blade; bayonet; swordsmanship; stinger; ovipositor
pine tree (Pinus spp.); highest (of a three-tier ranking system)
sweat; perspiration; moisture; condensation; gulp; oops
personality; character; individuality; personhood
obsession; fixation; complaining; criticizing; speciality (e.g. of restaurants)
hero; heroine; Eroica Symphony (Beethoven, 1804); Heroic Polonaise (Chopin)
heaven and earth; the universe; top and bottom; gods of heaven and earth
spread; span; expanse; extent
addition; annexation; appendage
to pull up; to drag up; to increase; to raise (e.g. taxes); to withdraw; to leave; to promote (someone to a higher position)