main;  principal;  main dish;  main course;  main part;  principal part
 sentence;  composition;  text;  the literary arts (as opposed to the military arts);  academia;  statement
 year;  counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school);  period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
 control (of a machine, device, etc.);  control (over an opponent, one's emotions, etc.);  governing;  management
 sentence structure;  grammatical construction
 to add (numbers);  to add (something);  to top up (with something);  to take care of (e.g. one's business)
 blocking (e.g. the way);  obstructing;  block (lump of something (usu. square), area of town, etc.);  block;  physical record (e.g. on magnetic tape);  concrete block;  blocking (from view, esp. of websites, on social media, etc.)
 call;  summons;  usher who calls the names of wrestlers, sweeps the ring, etc.;  telephone number at which a person without a telephone can be reached; (arch.)  box-shaped area containing clean water for rinsing oneself (in an Edo-period bathhouse); (arch.)  high-ranking prostitute in the Yoshiwara district (Edo period); (arch.)  unlicensed prostitute in the Fukagawa red-light district (Edo period)
 sign;  mark;  symbol;  sign (e.g. positive, negative)
 without;  unacceptable;  not alright;  unsatisfactory
 existing (at the present moment);  alright;  acceptable;  to be (usu. of inanimate objects);  to have
 rolling over;  turning over;  turning around (the other way);  reversal (of direction, course, etc.);  producing a positive from a negative (photography);  producing a negative from a positive
 pointer (dog breed);  English pointer;  pointer (rod);  pointing stick;  (mouse) pointer;  mouse cursor
 tacit;  unspoken;  implicit
 called;  named;  as many as;  as much as;  all ...;  every single ...
 keyword;  key word;  clue word;  keyword;  search term;  indexing term
 model;  type (e.g. of machine, goods, etc.);  type;  style;  mold (mould);  template;  kata (standard form of a movement, posture, etc. in martial arts, sport, etc.)
 to represent;  to signify;  to reveal;  to show;  to express;  to make widely known
 indicates sentence subject (occasionally object);  indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions);  but;  however;  regardless of;  whether (or not)
 to point;  to nominate;  to select someone;  to identify;  to indicate;  to play (a game of shogi)
 addition;  adding;  supplement
 implementation (e.g. of a feature);  installation (of equipment);  mounting;  packaging
 arrangement;  disposition;  array (programming)
 subscript;  superscript;  index
 to read;  to recite (e.g. a sutra);  to chant;  to predict;  to guess;  to decipher;  to count
 going;  travelling;  act;  action;  bank;  counter for banks;  counter for groups or parties of people
 examination;  quiz;  test;  tryout;  rehearsal (in filming)
 at;  in;  at;  when;  by;  with;  and then
 to write out;  to make a fair copy;  to rewrite
 program (of events, music, etc.);  programme;  program (booklet);  brochure;  (computer) program;  programming
 execution (e.g. of a plan);  carrying out;  practice;  action;  implementation;  fulfillment
 image (in one's mind);  impression;  (computer) image;  depiction (e.g. of a product);  rendition
 initialization;  initialisation;  formatting;  resetting
 equation;  formula;  ceremony;  style; (arch.)  enforcement regulations (of the ritsuryo)
 on and after;  as from;  hereafter;  thereafter;  since
 cornerstone;  main point;  requirement;  need;  necessary;  required