depopulation; declining population
overcrowding; crowded; congestion
much more; still more; single layer (or storey, etc.); (arch.) rather; (arch.) sooner
to maintain itself; to last; to make itself pay; to make a living; to keep going
business district; office complex
making hollow; making meaningless; deindustrialization; deindustrialisation
new town (esp. planned satellite towns of Osaka Prefecture); new housing development
municipality; local government; self-governing body; autonomous body
raising (a question); bringing up (a problem); instituting (a lawsuit); (arch.) lifting up
creation; birth; formation; naissance; construction
to fold one's arms; to stand and watch (without interfering); to stand idly by; to lie in wait; to be ready and waiting
aim; goal; prospect; outlook
merger (of companies, towns, etc.); combination; union; amalgamation; consolidation; coalition
slimming down; scaling back; thinning; streamlining; retrenchment
the great municipal mergers of the Heisei era; series of large-scale municipal mergers carried out between 1995 and 2010 under the temporary Special Mergers Law
fresh in one's mind; fresh in one's memory
coming to a head; coming to the surface; becoming an issue; breaking
composition; piece of music; tune; melody; enjoyment; fun
failure; collapse; breakdown; break-up; bankruptcy
muscle stiffness (esp. in shoulders); lump (in tissue, esp. breast); swelling; lingering discomfort; uneasiness
being buried; remaining unknown; being forgotten; being absorbed (e.g. in research); being immersed
for some reason or other; somehow or other; by some chance
latent; hidden; secret; behind the scenes
influence; clout; leverage
taking refuge; finding shelter; evacuation; escape; seeking safe haven
burden; load; responsibility; bearing (a cost, responsibility, etc.); shouldering
social group with common ties to a region
depending on the situation; depending on circumstances
to get strong; to gain strength
to roll up; to enfold; to swallow up; to involve; to drag into
head of the family (esp. as recorded in the resident register); head of the household; householder
garbage collection; waste collection; rubbish collection
cleaning; clean-up; garbage collection; scavenging
fire department (in Japan, composed of on call civilian firefighters)
rural district; farming area
waterway; canal; channel; swimming pool lane
face; looks; vestiges; trace
irrigation water; water for fire; city water; cistern water