to reach; to touch; to be delivered; to arrive; to be attentive; to be scrupulous
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
oh; oh my; oh dear; well, ...; er ...; why, ...
trouble (I have put you through); (your) hard work; thank you (for your hard work); I appreciate your efforts
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
calculation; computation; bill; check; consideration; allowance
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
meeting; conference; session; assembly; council; convention
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
holiday; day off; sleep; rest; good night
every year; yearly; annually
always; all the time; never; usual; regular
to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing); to leave; to depart; to be about to leave; to be just going out
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
white stone; white (go pieces)
when; at what time; how soon; normal times; ordinary days
with; by; because of; on account of; on (a day, date); at (a time); adds emphasis to preceding word
somewhere; in some respects; in some way
to be decided; to be settled; to be unchanging; to be the same (as always); to be a fixed rule; to be destined; to be well executed (of a manoeuvre in a sport, game, etc.)
Japanese apricot (Prunus mume); Japanese plum; ume; lowest (of a three-tier ranking system)
serving (of food); helping; chilled soba served on a dish (often on a wicker basket or in a shallow steaming basket) with dipping sauce
height; stature; length (esp. of clothing); all (one has); everything; magnificence (of a waka poem, etc.)
suffix for familiar person
residence; estate; grounds; premises; mansion
to talk; to speak; to tell; to explain; to speak (a language)
just because; even if; even though
in this way; like this; this (much); so; uh; er
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
to take (someone) along; to bring along; to be accompanied by
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
consultation; discussion; discussing; asking (someone) for advice
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
diligently; seriously; perfectly; properly; sufficiently; satisfactorily
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well ...; I think ...