all present; all concerned; all of us
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
Japanese apricot (Prunus mume); Japanese plum; ume; lowest (of a three-tier ranking system)
serving (of food); helping; chilled soba served on a dish (often on a wicker basket or in a shallow steaming basket) with dipping sauce
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
aah!; ooh!; oh no!; oh boy!
strong; potent; strong; brawny; good (at); skilled; being able to handle
to clasp; to grasp; to hold (the answer); to have (e.g. the solution); to seize (power); to hold (the reins)
past; after; too (much); over- (e.g. eating)
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
well then ...; in that situation; in which case
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
poor; pitiable; pathetic; pitiful
come; come now; well; who knows; well now; let's see
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
never mind that; don't worry about that; listen up
to be silent; to say nothing
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
in that way; thus; so; so?
extra; more; unnecessary; needless; all the more; even more
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
what the hell are you saying!?
nicely; properly; frequently; often; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ...
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to reach the point that; to come to be that; to turn into
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
nobleman; dignitary; feudal lord (of the Edo period); daimyō; man brought up away from the world; arrogant man with little knowledge of the ways of the world
to stop; to turn off; to park; to prevent; to suppress (a cough); to stop (someone from doing something); to dissuade
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
quarrel; brawl; fight; squabble; scuffle; argument
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
to leave alone; to leave as is; to ignore; to neglect
such; this sort of; like this