adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
contents; content; substance; matter; detail; import
equipment; device; installation; stage setting
counter for thin, flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper, plates, coins); counter for portions of gyōza or soba; counter for ranks; counter for wrestlers of a particular rank; counter for fields or rice paddies; counter for palanquin bearers
inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
end; conclusion; last; final; once ...; the moment ... (, that's it)
one (thin, flat object); one sheet
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
going through; going via; going by way of
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
feather; plume; wing; shuttlecock (in badminton)
to arrive at; to reach; to sit on; to sit at (e.g. the table)
that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that
what kind of; what sort of; what; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any
mark (for quick identification or recognition); sign; landmark; guide; (arch.) trademark
red; crimson; scarlet; Red; communist
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
please; if you would; somehow or other; one way or another; whether (or not); if
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
to stand watch; to stand guard; to look out; to open (one's eyes) wide
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
spirit; mind; nature; disposition; intention; mind; mood
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; used for soft emphasis or to soften a statement or request; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.
not going (well); not proceeding (as one wishes); bad; not good; hopeless; beyond hope
to hurry; to rush; to hasten; to make something happen sooner
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
to end; to come to an end; to finish; to complete; to finish doing; to be past its (one's) prime
to die; to pass away; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to cease; to stop
to be surprised; to be taken aback; to be amazed; to be frightened; to be startled; to be alarmed