you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
magnificent; grand; majestic; splendid
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
plan; project; schedule; scheme; program; programme
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
successful execution; accomplishment; completion; fulfillment; carrying through
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
machine; mechanism; instrument; appliance; apparatus
voice; speech; sound of a voice; sound (e.g. of a TV)
the sun; god of heaven and the earth; laws governing the heavens; celestial path; celestial motion; deva realm (svarga); path in the heavens
whole; all; general; gross; entire; overall
(arch.) office; (arch.) official; chief; head; (Yaeyama Islands in Okinawa) person (usually a woman) whose duty it is to officiate at religions ceremonies
one; 1; best; first; foremost; beginning; start
staff; member (club, society, etc.)
avenue; street; coming and going; street traffic; flow (of water, air, etc.); transmission (of sound); reach (e.g. of voice)
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to search for; to look for; to hunt for; to search (a house, pocket, etc.); to search through; to rummage in (e.g. a drawer)
weather; climatic conditions; fine weather; clear day; situation; state of affairs
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
motorcycle; motorbike; bicycle
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
(I) will; (I) shall; let's; (I) wonder (if); might it be (that); hey
hornworm (caterpillar of a hawk moth); (hairless) caterpillar
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
hey!; wait a minute!; whoa!; boohoo; waaaa
lodging together; training camp; boarding house
from now; from the present moment; from this time forward; henceforth
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
(emotional) tension; anxiety; (highness of) spirits; (good) mood; tension; tensile strength