indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to desire; to wish; to beg; to request; to have something done for oneself
it is ... that ...; precisely; although; while; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ...
to stand; to rise; to find oneself (e.g. in a difficult position); to depart (on a plane, train, etc.)
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to be expressed (e.g. emotions); to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)
precisely; exactly; plumb; damn; stupid; cursed
please; kindly; by all means; certainly; here you are; to give
honorific/polite/humble prefix
pardon; forgiveness; exemption; permission
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
real intention; true motive; true meaning
to notice; to recognize; to recognise; to become aware of; to perceive; to realize
to be silent; to say nothing
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
conclusion; decision; end; settlement
always; without exception; necessarily; certainly; without fail; positively
to attach; to join; to furnish (a house with); to wear; to put on; to keep a diary; to make an entry
new; neo-; newness; novelty; Gregorian calendar; Xin dynasty (China, 9-23 CE)
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
intention; plan; belief; assumption; estimate; estimation
weather; climatic conditions; fine weather; clear day; situation; state of affairs
back off!; leave me alone!
by no means; never!; something unexpected; emergency; (arch.) currently; (arch.) for the time being
Shibuya, a special ward in Tokyo
ruins (of a building, town, etc.); remains
to enter; to go into; to break into; to join; to enroll; to contain; to hold
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
place; location; room; space; basho; wrestling tournament
clearly; plainly; distinctly; to be clear; to be definite; to be certain
may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly
belt (waist, seat, etc.); strap; belt; zone; drive belt; machine belt
to wind; to coil; to envelope; to shroud; to outflank; to skirt
boy; son; baby boy; young man
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
no good; not serving its purpose; hopeless; wasted; cannot; must not
danger; peril; hazard; risk
cannot (due to external circumstances); cannot afford to; must not; impossible to; no way one can (do)
hindrance; obstacle; to visit (someone's home); demon who hinders Buddhist training; demon who obstructs sentient beings from maintaining moral behaviour
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)