jpdb beta

yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh

4

Tarr

2

oh; yes; huh?; hm?

1

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

34

request; favour (to ask); wish; please

3

right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?

6

to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need

9

from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")

9

ah; oh; hey!

9

sacred lotus (Nelumbo nucifera); Indian lotus; lotus; rose of Sharon (Hibiscus syriacus)

7

where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent

1

to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)

3

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

19

hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo

12

ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah

6

something; some; somehow; for some reason; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

5

to recall; to remember; to recollect

3

endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement

3

pure and clear; "clear and bright" solar term (approx. April 5)

1

house of parliament (congress, diet, etc.); graduate school; postgraduate school; institution (often medical); institutional building; sub-temple; minor temple building

1

university; college; former imperial university of Japan (established under the ritsuryō system for the training of government administrators); the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)

3

you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

6

university student; college student

1

was; were

7

in that way; thus; so; the same; so?

2

is not; am not; are not; isn't it?

3

anyway; anyhow; setting aside ...; regardless of ...; really; truly

1

if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)

10

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question

55

sound; noise; (musical) note; fame

5

surely; certainly

1

next (to); adjoining; adjacent; house next door; neighbouring house; next-door neighbour

1

(wheeled) vehicle; car; (railroad) car; (railway) carriage; rolling stock

1

at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of

20

to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.); to get in; to get on (e.g. a footstool); to step on; to reach; to go over; to follow

2

friend; companion

1

indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...

19

railway station; train station; staging post on a highway (in pre-modern Japan); counter for railway stations and bus stations

1

to arrive at; to reach; to sit on; to sit at (e.g. the table)

1

to disappear (of people or animals); to go (away); to leave; to no longer exist

1

called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...

1

guest; visitor; customer; client; shopper

1

to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed

10

else; in addition; besides

1

to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about

4

indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm

16

um; er; nuh-uh; no; oof

2

normal; ordinary; normally; ordinarily; local train; train that stops at every station

1

train; electric train

1

inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during

1