that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
idea; plan; draft; rough copy; expectation; (arch.) desk
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
lottery; raffle; drawing (of lots)
formal marriage interview; marriage meeting
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to like; to be pleased with; to be delighted with; to take a liking to; to suit one's fancy
two persons; two people; pair; couple
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to refuse; to reject; to inform; to give notice; to ask leave; to excuse oneself (from)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
possible; potential; practicable; feasible
but; however; provided that
activity (of a person, organization, animal, volcano, etc.); action; movie (esp. during the silent movie period)
logistical support; combat service support
party; group; crew; company (of troops); corps; unit
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
(period of) a year; during an era
engaging in (work); pursuing (e.g. studies); following (a profession); being involved in
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
office work; clerical work; administration; business; affairs
clerk; (bureau, post-office) staff
we; us; I; me; my store (business, etc.)
identification papers; ID
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
indicates supposition; if ... then; when; (typically after someone's name) indicates exasperation
after that; afterwards; thereafter
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to decide; to choose; to clinch (a victory); to decide (the outcome of a match); to persist in doing; to go through with; to always do
please (give me); please (do for me)
breaking up (e.g. meeting); dispersing (e.g. crowd); dissolving (company, organization, etc.); liquidating; dissolving (diet, parliament, etc.)