to kill; to slay; to suppress; to block; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back
to run away; to flee; to avoid (a question, responsibility, etc.); to evade; to win without being overtaken; to hold off the other contenders (until the finish)
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
finally; at last; barely; narrowly; gradually; little by little
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to begin; to start; to happen (again); to begin (anew); to date (from); to originate (in)
to die; to pass away; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to cease; to stop
to make up for; to compensate for; to indemnify; to recompense; to redeem (e.g. a fault); to atone for
when; at what time; how soon; normal times; ordinary days
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to suffer; to groan; to be worried
to continue; to keep up; to keep on; to continue ...; to keep on ...
even if; no matter (what); if; though; although; supposing
what kind of; what sort of; what; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any
truth; reality; truly; really; absolute truth
no matter (what, who, etc.); whether ... or ...; be
this way (of doing); this method; this sort (of thing); this type
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to determine (esp. a culprit or underlying cause); to pin down; to ascertain; (arch.) to stab to death
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
detection; sense (e.g. sensor)
very; greatly; immense; enormous; serious; grave
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
hey!; say!; I say!; I; me
to know; to be aware (of); to sense; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
he; she; that guy; that; that one; that thing
true character; real nature
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to come; to go; to be (somewhere); to be (doing)
to obey respectfully; to humble oneself; to sit straight (upright, respectfully, attentively)
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me