approximately; about; promise; appointment; shortening; reduction
to instruct; to tell to do; to ask to do; to order
model; type (e.g. of machine, goods, etc.); type; style; mold (mould); template; kata (standard form of a movement, posture, etc. in martial arts, sport, etc.)
(common) cold; influenza; flu; ague; inflammatory respiratory system illness (in general)
to make worse (e.g. disease); to aggravate; to complicate
(piece of) writing; document; (act of) writing
thanks (for coming, helping, etc.); glad you could make it; tiredness; fatigue
to one's heart's content; as much as one wants
reflection; reconsideration; introspection; regret; repentance; remorse
state (US, Australia, India, Germany, etc.); province (e.g. Canada); continent; (arch.) dear
attack; assault; raid; criticism; censure; denunciation
expresses a firm view or feeling; please ...; would you ...
Bakumatsu period; closing days of the Tokugawa shogunate; end of the Edo period
old; aged; long; since long ago; of the distant past; long-ago
to shave (wood, leather, etc.); to sharpen (e.g. pencil); to cut down (budget, expenses, staff, time, etc.); to curtail; to delete; to erase
factory; manufactory; works; mill
to steam (food, towel, etc.); to be hot and humid; to be sultry
stock; share; stump; (clump of) roots; plant with attached roots or stem; strain (of bacteria, etc.); stock company
to match (rhythm, speed, etc.); to join together; to unite; to face; to be opposite (someone); to compare; to check with
polite; courteous; civil; careful; close; thorough
to be able to manage somehow or another
to pay attention; to be watchful
diligent; hardworking; healthy; fit; (arch.) faithful; (arch.) devoted
disqualification; elimination; incapacity; being unfit for one's role; being a failure
factional dispute; factional strife; rivalry between factions
to investigate thoroughly; to examine closely; to probe into; to be obsessed with a thought; to brood over; to worry about
younger people; future generations
aim; goal; prospect; outlook
all one's power (strength, energy, efforts); one's utmost
to be raised (e.g. child); to be brought up; to grow (up)
innocent; chaste; naive; pure; unmixed; genuine
money; coin; dough; moolah; brass
nobleman; dignitary; feudal lord (of the Edo period); daimyō; man brought up away from the world; arrogant man with little knowledge of the ways of the world