transverse flute (e.g. a fife)
political strife (antagonism, conflict)
used; second-hand; old; Middle Ages (in Japan esp. Heian period)
to draw breath; to take a rest after work; to have a breather; to take a break
kumquat (Fortunella spp.); cumquat
snake eyes (dice); double ones
revere the Emperor; expel the western barbarians (19th century slogan)
something unfinished; something incomplete; idiot
gate money; admission fee
shogunate marital union with the Imperial Family
Iwakura Tomomi (1825-1883)
(historical) banishment from one's residence as a form of judicial punishment
Emperor Koumei; Koumei Tenno (1831-1866 CE, reigning: 1846-1866 CE)
to send an army; to send soldiers; to dispatch troops
knowledge applied to evil purposes
connections; contacts; influence
even and odd numbers (on dice); chō-han; gambling game in which two dice are thrown and players bet on whether the total is odd or even
mochi wrapped with sweet bean jam
outside Kyoto or the capital
exemplar; model; example; pattern
I don't like it; I hate it
slave labour; slave labor; compulsory service; forced labour; forced labor; exacted service
large feudal domain; large fiefdom; powerful clan
old saying; old expression; old language; ancient language; archaic word
tissue paper; facial tissue; paper handkerchief
to get into trouble; to get busted
betrothal; wedding; marriage into a family; adoption
origin; beginning; genesis; primeval; primordial; primitive
to collude (with); to conspire (with); to make friends with; to get along well with; to become intimate (with opposite sex); to establish a secret liaison (with)
to be utterly amazed; to be stunned; to be disgusted
in general; generally; usually
to bubble; to foam; to froth
trifling; little; few; slight
losing initiative; being forestalled; second move (in go or shogi); moving second; rear guard
blowing (e.g. of the wind); playing (a wind instrument); player (e.g. clarinet); (pair of) bellows; casting; founding
to seek a path; to find one's way