friend; companion; comrade; accompaniment; companion (e.g. book); complement
in that way; thus; so; so?
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
to give; to confer; to bestow; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
feudal domain (Edo and early Meiji periods, precursor to current prefectures); fiefdom; province
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
how; in what way; how about
Edo (shogunate capital, now Tokyo); Yedo
imperial capital (esp. Kyoto); final word of an iroha poem; 10^16; 10,000,000,000,000,000
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
adds force or indicates command
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
bush clover; Japanese clover (any flowering plant of genus Lespedeza); dark red exterior with blue interior (color combination worn in autumn); Hagi (city in Yamaguchi)
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
appearing ...; looking ...; way to ...; method of ...ing; form; style
to stop; to turn off; to park; to prevent; to suppress (a cough); to stop (someone from doing something); to dissuade
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember