to be hit; to strike; to touch; to be in contact; to be equivalent to; to be applicable; to be right on the money (of a prediction, criticism, etc.)
papa; dad; daddy; sugar daddy
society; the world; the times
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
coincidence; chance; by chance; unexpectedly; contingency
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
have to (verb); must (verb); is indispensable; absolutely necessary
assumption; supposition; hypothesis
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
everything; all; the whole; entirely; completely; wholly
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
foreshadowing; preparation; precautionary measures
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
good thing; nice thing; good excuse; good grounds; interjection used to impress an idea or to urge a response
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
bad; poor; poor (quality); inferior; evil; sinful; ugly
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
meeting; rendezvous; encounter; confluence
to part (usu. of people); to part from; to separate (of a couple); to break up; to lose (e.g. one's mother); to be bereaved
now; the present time; just now; another; more
to let loose (e.g. a fart); to utter (e.g. a lie); to do
wind; gas; fart; something worthless; something not worth considering
inevitable; necessary; certain; inevitability; necessity
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
in that manner; like that
to think (about, of); to think over; to consider; to bear in mind; to think (that); to believe; to intend (to do)
disliked; hated; tendency; smack (of); distinction; discrimination
all; entire; whole; altogether
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
to fill; to become full (of); to wax (of the moon); to rise (of the tide); to flow; to expire (of a period of time)
to bark; to howl; to howl (e.g. of the wind); to roar; to yell; to cry
voice; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); voice; opinion (as expressed in words); sound; sense (of something's arrival)
I'm sorry; my apologies; may I come in?; permission; leave; dismissal
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
wow!; oh!; yeah!; alright!; waah!; boohoo!