be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
in that way; thus; so; so?
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
excuse me; pardon me; I'm sorry; thank you
to be filled with strength; to be filled with effort; to be enthusiastic about; to be tired (ironic)
to pass through; to pass by; to pass (of time); to elapse; to have expired; to have ended; to exceed
lower back; waist; hips; body (of hair, noodle, paper, etc.); resilience; spring
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to enter; to go into; to break into; to join; to enroll; to contain; to hold
(some) more; even more; longer; further
look!; look out!; hey!; look at me!; there you are!
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
rotation (usu. around something); revolution; turning
in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as); hoping or wishing for something
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
to turn; to rotate; to pass around; to send around; to move (someone or something to where its needed); to send; to turn (to a new use)
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
ascent; climbing; up-train; train heading toward the starting point of its route; upbound (esp. toward Tokyo); upstream
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
daikon (variety of large white Oriental radish, Raphanus sativus var. longipinnatus); ham actor
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
honest; frank; candid; honestly; frankly
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
discourtesy; impoliteness; excuse me; goodbye; to leave; to be rude
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
(not) particularly; (not) especially; (not) specially; separately; apart; additionally
variety of long, columnar daikon; Nerima daikon
-like; sort of; similar to; resembling
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
flavor; flavour; charm; appeal; experience; taste (e.g. of victory)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
outstanding; excellent; exceptional; preeminence; distinction; extraordinariness
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
leaf; blade (of grass); (pine) needle; marijuana; cannabis
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and