motorcycle; motorbike; bike; bicycle
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
sound; noise; (speech) sound; Chinese-derived reading of a kanji
The End; Finis; completion; conclusion; full provision
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen
mother; mom; wife; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); she
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
alright; all right; right on; looking good; OK; okay
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
noisy; loud; annoying; troublesome; fussy; finicky
to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to cancel; to abandon; to give up
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
room; chamber; apartment; flat; stable
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
to strike; to hit; to attack; to bash; to sound out (someone's views); to pound (meat or fish); to chop into small pieces
sound; noise; (musical) note; fame
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to begin; to start; to happen (again); to begin (anew); to date (from); to originate (in)
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
brothers and sisters; siblings; half-siblings; step-siblings; mate; friend
father; dad; husband; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); he
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be disgusted with; to run out of patience; to fall out of love
(act of) drinking water; (water) drinking container; glass; peasant
point; tip; head (of a line); front; first; before; (the way) ahead
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
because ...; for ...; the reason being ...; as for ...; when it comes to ...; regarding ...