indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
as expected; sure enough; after all (is said and done); in the end; too; also
quick on the uptake; quick to catch on; perceptive; intuitive
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
-ness; indicates assertion; come (on); come now; er; um; indicates scrutiny, critique or mistrust
minute (unit of time); fun (one tenth of a monme, 5.787 grains)
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that ...
composition; piece of music; tune; melody; enjoyment; fun
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
expression; representation; description; representation (of a group)
reason; cause; meaning; sense; (good) sense; reason
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to cancel; to abandon; to give up
hey!; say!; I say!; I; me
how; in what way; how about
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
to take (a photograph); to record (audio or video); to film; to shoot
unconfirmed; unidentified
ingredient; (raw) material; unprocessed timber; raw timber; subject matter; topic
moving; relocation; change of address; transfer (of deeds, property, etc.); demise
to be found; to be discovered
huge; vast; enormous; swelling; expansion
disposal; abandonment; scrapping; annulment; cancellation; abrogation
fleeing soldier; warrior fleeing the battlefield; deserter
curse; divine punishment; wrath (of an angry spirit)
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
police; police officer; police station; self-appointed enforcer (of a rule, standard, etc.); busybody
serious; earnest; real sword (as opposed to a wooden practice weapon)
treatment; service; handling; management
accident; incident; trouble; circumstances; reasons
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from ... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that ...; trying to ...
processing; dealing with; treatment; disposition; disposal