this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
trial; judgement; judgment
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to make sure of; to assure oneself of; to see with one's own eyes; to ascertain
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
intention; plan; belief; assumption; estimate; estimation
to finish; to end; to merely result in something less severe than expected; to feel at ease; to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
accused; defendant; prisoner at the bar
to wound; to injure; to hurt someone's feelings (pride, etc.); to damage; to chip
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
otherwise; if not; or else
to subsist; to keep on living
extent; degree; limit; bounds; (span of) time; (a) distance; the state of
to be injured; to sustain a wound
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
crime; sin; penalty; sentence; fault; responsibility
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
face; visage; look; expression; honor; honour
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
to recall; to remember; to recollect
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
telephone call; phone call; telephone (device); phone
that child; that kid; that boy; (arch.) you
event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble
day; days; sun; sunshine; (the) day; daytime; date
public telephone; pay phone
oak tree; (arch.) imperial palace guard
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to telephone; to make a phone call
to summon; to call (e.g. phone); to convene; to invoke (e.g. subroutine); to call; to open (e.g. a file)
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work