to give something weight; to give something dignity
exerting oneself to the utmost, prepared to die if necessary
the highest state of one's enlightenment; the highest level one can attain
an old woman's gray hair; old woman with white hair
his true objective lies elsewhere; there are ulterior motives at play; (lit.) the enemy is at Honnōji
peasant uprising (Muromachi period)
tea container having pronounced "shoulders" near the neck
interpreter (esp. of Dutch and Chinese during the Edo period); interpretation; court interpreter
(arch.) archer (esp. a samurai); (arch.) (skilled) archer; (arch.) bowman; (arch.) dominion of a whole province by a military family; bow-twirling ceremony at the end of a day of sumo wrestling
(of a kind) never to be seen again
to pave the way; to put in motion; to put on the road (to)
Japanese box tree (Buxus microphylla var. japonica); Japanese boxwood
to play for time; to use delaying tactics
touching a wrong card (in karuta); buzzing too early (in a quiz); making a mistress of a servant; mistress (who is one's servant)
to hasten to join; to hurry to visit
fleeing soldier; warrior fleeing the battlefield; deserter
to grow senile; to be childish with age; to be mentally slow; to be befuddled; to play stupid; to say something stupid (oft. on purpose; esp. as part of a comedic routine)
to be lost (e.g. luggage); to be missing; to be used up; to be run out; to disappear (e.g. pain); to be lost (e.g. a dream, confidence)
impoliteness; carelessness; misconduct; clumsiness
correspondence; news; letter; tidings
to miss a meal; to lose the means to make one's livelihood
tender; warm; meticulous; detailed; deep (of a colour); thick (e.g. fog)
Sarcandra glabra (species of flowering shrub in the family Chloranthaceae); 1000 ryō (an old Japanese coin)
Chinese "Three Stars" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)
India; cotton sheeting; foreign; imported; ultra-spicy; extra hot
prosperity; bustle; activity; crowd; turnout
warrior; soldier; courageous person; strong person
it's OK to ...; it's best to ...; it's alright to ...
Tenshō era (1573.7.28-1592.12.8)
beheading (as the ending to a seppuku); assistance; help
Takamatsu (city in Kagawa)
male and female (animals); the two sexes; victory and defeat; strengths and weaknesses
to be seized with fear; to be intimidated; to lose one's nerve; to be frightened; to get cold feet; to chicken out
to let (someone) take hold of your hand
contribution (to a temple, shrine, etc.); donation
to start; to begin; to commence
to manage; to arrange; to talk over; to dispose of