fields (of rice and other crops)
all; whole; entire; complete (set); in total
conquest; domination; supremacy; winning (a championship)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
goal; target; aim; mark; sign; landmark
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to look out on; to overlook; to face (a situation, crisis, etc.); to meet (e.g. death); to deal with (an issue); to attend (e.g. a function)
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
mass meeting; convention; tournament; competition; grand event
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well ...; I think ...
suffix for familiar person
to lead; to spearhead (a group); to command (troops)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
being very active; being very useful; playing a very active part; making a spectacular showing; great efforts; splendid work
freestyle (e.g. swimming event)
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
gold, silver and bronze (medals)
victory stand; winners' podium
red or gold circle representing the Sun; national flag of Japan; Japanese flag; Japan; Japanese government
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to fill to capacity; to pack; to complete; to tessellate
veteran (in a particular field); person with a lot of experience; old hand
what; how; what (a) ...!; how ...!; surprisingly; to my amazement
continuation; succession; series; continuous
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
... years old; age (of) ...
result; consequence; consequently; as a result; as a result of; following
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed