Mouri Takachika (1819-1871)
thief who steals money from the offerings box at a shrine or temple; offerings thief
returning to the origin; going back to the beginning; retracing
waxing and waning; phases of moon
Manila clam (Ruditapes philippinarum); Japanese littleneck clam
Emperor Koumei; Koumei Tenno (1831-1866 CE, reigning: 1846-1866 CE)
dish of vegetables, konnyaku, etc. simmered in soy sauce and water until the liquid is almost gone
imported article; imported goods
yew plum pine (Podocarpus macrophyllus)
to take the blame; to take responsibility; to assume liability; to bear the burden
maliciousness; ill will; noxious gas; (arch.) (vengeful) ghost; (arch.) specter
Perry; Peli; Pelly; Perri
you're welcome; don't mention it; not at all; my pleasure
orthodoxy; (Greek) orthodox church
to feel relaxed; to be soothed
lazy; idle; indolence; laziness; sloth
master thief; notorious robber
to sit cross-legged; to sit at ease
to be lost (e.g. luggage); to be missing; to be used up; to be run out; to disappear (e.g. pain); to be lost (e.g. a dream, confidence)
stupid idiot; total moron
missionary work; proselytizing; preaching; evangelism
armor and helmet (armour)
to take by deception; to defraud someone of; to swindle someone out of; to cheat someone out of
leader; boss; upper part of a flag; (Okinawa) bamboo poles with an attached vertical flag and an elaborate display at the top that are used during the annual fertility and thanks-giving festivals
disciple; pupil; follower
not writing or contacting for a while; neglecting (failing) to write (call, visit, etc.); long silence
footwear; footgear; shoes
black ships; Western ships that came to Japan between the 16th and 19th centuries, esp. those of the Perry Expedition in 1853; foreign disruptor (of the Japanese market); product, person, etc. arriving from the West and disturbing the Japanese market
to make a success in life
rustic; unsophisticated; provincial; hick; uncool; unstylish
to carve; to engrave; to sculpt; to tattoo
imperial loyalist samurai of the Bakumatsu-era; patriots; idealists willing to sacrifice themselves for the good of the nation
the Tiger (third sign of the Chinese zodiac); hour of the Tiger (around 4am, 3-5am, or 4-6am); east-northeast; first month of the lunar calendar
and yet; despite this; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless
feudal retainer or warrior