single-stringed Japanese zither
arena (e.g. international arena)
to wipe out; to put an end to
living up to one's reputation
dish of vegetables, konnyaku, etc. simmered in soy sauce and water until the liquid is almost gone
private regulations; bylaws; internal rules; tradition
Kaei era (1848.2.28-1854.11.27)
teacher (to whom one owes a debt of gratitude); mentor; one's former teacher
elegant; graceful; refined; leisurely; comfortable; easy
Sun Goddess; Amaterasu Ōmikami
how many times; how often
various fiefdoms; various domains
to peddle (goods); to hawk
the whole town; all over the town; throughout the town
one's home; hometown; native place; birthplace
(sleeveless) undergarment; padded undershirt
sliding feet; shuffling (one's feet); moving legs forward with feet never leaving the ground (exercise)
way of the sword; swordsmanship
disciple; pupil; follower
splendid horse; promoted bishop
two Deva kings; guardian gods of Buddhism who stand at the entrance of a Buddhist temple
black ships; Western ships that came to Japan between the 16th and 19th centuries, esp. those of the Perry Expedition in 1853; foreign disruptor (of the Japanese market); product, person, etc. arriving from the West and disturbing the Japanese market
(of a woman) strong-minded; spirited; mannish
locomotor ataxia; difficulty walking or speaking (due to alcoholism, a stroke, etc.); someone with this problem
every region of the country; all corners of the country; nationwide
tie-dye; tie-dyeing; aperture (e.g. camera, iris of the eye); aperture stop; contraction; squeezing
fast (asleep); snoring or grumbling sound
young lady (in ref. to a maid, etc.)
naturalization; naturalisation