harmful insect; noxious insect; vermin; pest
zigzag-shaped paper streamer often used to adorn Shinto-related objects; hornbeam (deciduous tree in the birch family)
standing out from the crowd; dominating; rising abruptly; towering high
small Zen temple built to commemorate the death of a high priest; minor temple in the grounds of a head temple
sparing no trouble; taking pains (to); take the trouble (to)
waxing and waning; phases of moon
prize beyond one's reach; unattainable object; woman who is out of one's league; (lit.) flower on a high peak
participation in government
since the beginning of the world; since the dawn of history
jumping; jump (e.g. in prices); rashness; rash person
pylorus; opening of stomach into duodenum
penniless; extremely poor; destitute
white vegetables or fish simmered without soy sauce
passing away; death; dying words; death poem (poem written during one's final moments)
to find useful; to think highly of
kick; treating (someone) poorly
to make a bold speech; to make a bold statement
repeatedly; several times; many times
great benefactor; person to whom one is greatly indebted
10,000; ten thousand; myriad; everything; all; (arch.) various
one cup (of sake); (going out for, treating someone to) a drink; small drinking party
armor and helmet (armour)
opportunity; chance; good time (to do); trend; tendency; momentum
seal of blood; sealing with one's blood
leader; boss; upper part of a flag; (Okinawa) bamboo poles with an attached vertical flag and an elaborate display at the top that are used during the annual fertility and thanks-giving festivals
to begin to strike; to kick out; to forcefully expel; to hammer (pattern, etc.) into metal
incompatible; (going together) like oil and water
ancient city; former capital
Sekigahara (battle site, 1600); decisive battle; critical battle
agency; commission; reception (of guests); conveyance (of messages)
the (one's) best pupil; the (one's) top disciple
wise ruler; enlightened monarch; benevolent lord
love at first sight; being taken with someone at the first meeting
drink; drinking; spigot; tap (in a cask, etc.); stock market bucketing; bookmaking
courage; bravery; valour; valor; nerve; boldness
cooking, esp. frying or stir-frying; heating; tempering; -ware
to begin to attend (e.g. school)
to envy; to be envious of; to be jealous of
feudal retainer or warrior