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Koishikawakourakuen

1

Yamada Nagamasa

1

Hotta Masamutsu

1

oil cake; scrap cake

3

Takashima Shuuhan (1798-1866)

2

Yoshinaga

1

Choujuurou

1

Kawaji Toshiakira

1

Tokujirou

1

Hashimoto Sanai

1

Japan–US Treaty of Peace and Amity (March 31, 1854); Convention of Kanagawa; Kanagawa Treaty; unequal treaty signed between the United States and the Tokugawa shogunate that forced Japan to end its policy of national seclusion

1

Jingorou

1

Denzou

1

Ichirōemon

8

Iesada

1

Iseya

1

Abeshikibu

1

sensitive; susceptible; emotional; impressionable; sentimental

1

salute (gun)

1

Fujita Touko (1806-1855)

1

Perli

6

Rokunosuke

1

lower leaves

1

mud and tile wall topped with tiles

1

arson; incendiarism

1

Nakane

2

oil peddler; lazy person

1

coastal defense; coastal defence

1

river's course

1

Ii Naosuke (1815-1860.3.24)

1

public money

5

wrestler of the fourth highest rank

1

Nizaemon

2

magnificent; grand; majestic; splendid

1

Buddhist service (e.g. memorial service)

1

dyer

4

wrestler of the third highest rank

2

Hachibee

1

seat of honor; seat of honour; head of the table; head

1

padre; title for Portuguese Jesuits (in Japan in the 16th century); Christianity; Christian

1

early-morning practice

1

Edoyashiki

1

Mitsukuni

2

ball of dried, ground, fermented dyer's knotweed leaves

3

Nagamasa

1

to leave; to withdraw; to appear before; to present oneself

1

fort; battery

1

1,000; one thousand

1

production increase

1

barbarians; aliens

1