destroy a country, but its mountains and rivers remain; the land outlasts the king
company (i.e. business); company (i.e. group of friends)
red sea bream (Pagrus major); Japanese sea bream; red tai; porgy
armory; armoury; arsenal; ordnance department
terminal (electricity); pin (on a semiconductor or microcontroller); port (e.g. LAN port)
sincere; faithful; honest
indignant lamentation over the evils of the times
it cannot be helped; there is no way; (arch.) intolerable; (arch.) unbearable
completely; absolutely; totally; (not) at all
to come home in triumph; to return to one's hometown in glory
on the least pretext; at the drop of a hat
red-lacquered sword sheath
skyscraping; very high; above the clouds; above this mortal world
magnificent; grand; majestic; splendid
hand; arm; handwriting; penmanship; 'shake' (command to have a dog place its paw in your hand)
to throw one's weight around; to be puffed up
tall story; tall tale; cock-and-bull story
I'm sorry to have kept you waiting
John Doe; person of unknown name; (arch.) country bumpkin
Yezo (northern part of Meiji-era Japan, esp. Hokkaido, but also Sakhalin and the Kuril Islands); Edo-period realm of the Ainu (as opposed to the Japanese) comprising most of Hokkaido
betrayal; defection; treachery; apostasy
Ardisia crenata; coralberry
elder brother; one's senior; older man; man older than oneself
shogunate retainer; shogunate vassal
overseas travel (to Western countries); going abroad (to study or travel); store operated by a foreigner (in pre-communist China)
Edo shogunate (1603-1867)
river management; river improvement; flood control
smelting furnace; blast furnace
setting on fire; setting afire
education for governing as a monarch; kingcraft
to run away; to escape safely
Sunpu (old name for Shizuoka City)
area under direct control (of the shogun)