coastal defense; coastal defence
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
now; the present time; just now; another; more
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
imperial capital (esp. Kyoto); final word of an iroha poem; 10^16; 10,000,000,000,000,000
feudal lord; (arch.) mansion; (arch.) palace
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as); hoping or wishing for something
charge; duty; person in charge; official; clerk
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
talk; speech; topic; subject; discussions; negotiation; rumor
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
business; task; use; purpose; for the use of ...; used for ...
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
two persons; two people; pair; couple
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that...
both (hands, parents, sides, etc.); counter for carriages (e.g. in a train); counter for vehicles; ryō; tael; ryō; pre-Meiji unit of currency, orig. the value of one ryō of gold
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
quantity; amount; volume; number; amount of money
you (when referring to one's equals or inferiors)
secret; clandestine; covert; spy (for a daimyo, shogun, etc.); secret agent
expel the barbarians; expulsion of the foreigners; late Edo period (19th century) revolutionary slogan
Imperial Palace; Imperial Court