to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
image (in one's mind); impression; (computer) image; depiction (e.g. of a product); rendition
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
request; favour (to ask); wish; please
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
leaving a decision to someone else (often of a meal to be selected by the chef); omakase
please (give me); please (do for me)
please; kindly; by all means; certainly; here you are; to give
cute; adorable; dear; precious; innocent; childlike
spring; springtime; New Year; prime (of life); height (of one's prosperity); adolescence
white-eye family of birds (Zosteropidae); Japanese white-eye (Zosterops japonicus)
chirp; twitter; warble; whale tongue
gold (Au); golden; prosperous; money (esp. ōban coin); cash
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to take the name of; to call oneself; to pretend; to feign; to purport
extent; degree; limit; bounds; (span of) time; (a) distance; the state of
beautiful; pretty; lovely; sweet; pure (heart, friendship, etc.)
voice; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); voice; opinion (as expressed in words); sound; sense (of something's arrival)
guest; visitor; customer; client; shopper
nicely; properly; frequently; often; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ...
to go by; to go past; to run (between; of a rail service, bus route, etc.); to operate (between); to go indoors; to go into a room; to penetrate
pretty; lovely; clean; clear; completely; entirely
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
to float; to be suspended; to rise to the surface; to appear; to come to mind; to have inspiration
terrible; dreadful; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); to a great extent; vast (in numbers)
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
this time; now; next time; another time; recently; lately
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
good fortune (esp. omikuji fortune-telling result); good luck; auspiciousness; unspecified day of the month (used to obscure the date a letter, invitation, etc. was written)
direction; way; point of the compass; cardinal direction; method; means
towards (a destination); for the purpose of; with the goal of; targeting (a group, a demographic)
honorific/polite/humble prefix
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
what kind of; what sort of; what; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
red bean paste; red bean jam; kudzu sauce; filling (of a dumpling, etc.); filling; stuffing