abrupt; sudden; unexpected
I'm sorry; (it's) inexcusable; thank you very much (for help, etc.)
such; this sort of; like this
death; mortality; to die; to pass away
person in line (for ...); person expected to ...
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
name; given name; title; fame; renown; pretext
to write down; to note; to jot down; to remember
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...
happy; auspicious; propitious; naive
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that
special; auspicious; happy; naive; innocent; good-natured
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to be taught; to learn; to take lessons in
at last; finally; barely; narrowly; just
in that way; thus; so; so?
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
to meet (by chance); to come across; to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.); to emerge and engage (an enemy)
illness (usu. excluding minor ailments, e.g. common cold); disease; bad habit; bad behaviour; crazy; insane
pain; ache; soreness; damage; injury; wear
bedridden; confined to bed
discomfort; inconvenience; poverty; want; inability; disability
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
finally; at last; barely; narrowly; gradually; little by little
release; unleashing; liberation; deallocation (of computer memory)
grandmother; old woman; female senior citizen
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
comfort; ease; easy; simple; (economically) comfortable; raku pottery
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
upper reaches of a river; upstream
to move (house); to change residence
talent; gift; function; noh (theatre)
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...
unusual; rare; new; novel; fine (e.g. gift)
honorific/polite/humble prefix