that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
delicious; tasty; sweet; attractive; appealing; convenient
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
myself; yourself; I; me; you
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
well; properly; best regards; please remember me; just like ...; as though one were ...
tree sparrow (Passer montanus); talkative person; knowledgeable person
old; former; the old; old things; old times; bygone days
light (e.g. aircraft, truck); light motor vehicle (up to 660cc and 64bhp); kei car
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
gyoza; pot sticker; crescent-shaped pan-fried dumplings stuffed with minced pork and vegetables
specialist shop; shop specializing in a few types of product
to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (arch.) hey
liked; well-liked; in love (with); loved; faddism; eccentricity
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
noon; midday; daytime; lunch
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to eat; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
reaching; attaining; arrival
dot; spot; mark (in an exam, etc.); grade; point (in a game); score; point (in geometry)
to laugh; to smile; to sneer; to ridicule; to be dumbfounded; to be flabbergasted
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...
talk; speech; topic; subject; discussions; negotiation; rumor
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
while; during; while; although; all; both
to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to cancel; to abandon; to give up
I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me
most; highest; maximum; best; wonderful; finest
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
flavor; flavour; charm; appeal; experience; taste (e.g. of victory)
shiso (Perilla frutescens var. crispa); perilla; beefsteak plant
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that...
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
skillful; skilful; delicious; appetizing; fortunate; splendid