breathing; respiration; knack; trick; harmony; balance
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
adoration which is performed three times or repeatedly; act of worship which is performed three times or repeatedly
rough; wild; violent; immoderate; extravagant; reckless
breath; breathing; tone; mood
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
little girl; maiden; young lady; (arch.) female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryo period)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
voice; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); voice; opinion (as expressed in words); sound; sense (of something's arrival)
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (arch.) hey
shape; appearance; collateral; obverse of an old "zeni" coin
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
sprout; shoot; bud; germinal disk (in an egg)
truth; reality; sincerity; honesty; content; substance
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
fruit; nut; seed; (in broth) pieces of meat, vegetable, etc.; content; substance
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
capsule toy; vending machine toy; gacha; loot box; loot crate
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
not a chance; not likely; oh no; yuck; fault; defect
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to strike; to clap; to play drums; to abuse; to bash; to consult; to sound out
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
to dance (orig. a whirling dance); to flutter about; to revolve
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
together (with); at the same time; in a lump
honorific/polite/humble prefix
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...