today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
it is ... that ...; precisely; although; while; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ...
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
always; without exception; necessarily; certainly; without fail; positively
life; life force; lifetime; lifespan; most important thing; foundation
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to replace; to exchange; to interchange; to substitute
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
repayment; reimbursement; refund; redemption
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
ramming attack; hurling oneself (at); throwing oneself into (e.g. a role); going all out
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
charge; rush; dash; assault; attack
why; oh; no!; quit it!; stop!
thank you; thanks; much (thanks); very (sorry); quite; really; somehow
lovely; wonderful; nice; great; fantastic; superb
bank employee; bank staff member; bank clerk
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
(I) will; (I) shall; let's; (I) wonder (if); might it be (that); hey
please (give me); please (do for me)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
part; portion; amount; worth (as in "two days' worth"); one's means; one's place; one's duty
exactly; precisely; closely; tightly; properly; without fail
preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)
to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
here I am; I'm home!; presently; right away; right now
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
in; on; at (place); as for; regarding
thank you for your hard work; I appreciate your efforts
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
binoculars; field glasses
after all; because; but; even; too; as well