jpdb beta

deep affection; dear; beloved

1

to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed

10

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

51

you (people); gentlemen; ladies and gentlemen; my friends

1

I; me

9

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)

29

long time; many years

1

study; research; investigation

1

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

34

to pile up; to heap up; to stack up; to repeat many times over; to go through repeatedly; to accumulate

1

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become

7

new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date

1

weapon; arms; ordnance; weapon (something used to gain an advantage); asset

1

finally; at last; in the end; after all; never (happened)

1

complete; completion; perfection; accomplishment

1

at; in; at; when; by; with; and then

13

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

32

introduction; presentation; referral; listing

1

how; in what way; how about

5

be; is; did; (have) done; please; do

29

wow!; oh!; yeah!; alright!; waah!; boohoo!

2

lovely; wonderful; nice; great; fantastic; superb

1

angel

1

feather; plume; wing; shuttlecock (in badminton)

4

-like; sort of; similar to; resembling

2

truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic

2

at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for

27

sky; the air; weather; far-off place; distant place; state of mind; feeling

2

to fly; to soar; to jump; to leap; to spatter; to scatter; to hurry

4

grandpa; gramps

22

bang; bam; noontime signal gun (carried out early Meiji to Taishō); noon gun; last round in a game of 12 rounds; precisely

6

if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question

12

to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)

3

understood; I see; OK; present; here

1

natural; right; proper; naturally; as a matter of course; rightly

1

this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence

8

mass production

1

to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)

8

you (plural)

1

all members; all hands; everyone; everybody; whole crew

1

wearing (e.g. uniform, seat belt); having on

1

the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous

1

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)

11

conquest; subjugation; overcoming

1

yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr

2

this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")

4

experiment

1

(one's) self; oneself

1

hand; arm; forepaw; foreleg; handle; hand; worker

1

to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out

1