indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
cry (e.g. of a baby); sob; whine; tearful voice; weepy voice
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
Buddhist priest; bonze; close-cropped hair; crew cut; boy; sonny
I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me
man; male; masculine gender
to be heard; to be audible; to sound (like); to come across (as); to be well known; to be famous
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
sweat; perspiration; moisture; condensation; gulp; oops
to scratch; to perspire; to shovel; to paddle
isn't it?; don't you think?; right?; surely; come on
hot; warm; passionate; impassioned; on everybody's mind; on the radar
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
(sound of) laughter; laughing voice
how; in what way; by what means
compensation; indemnification; reparation; restitution; recompense
to receive; to take; to get someone to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
grown man; grown woman; grown-up person; sensible person
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
weak; frail; delicate; tender; unskilled; weak (wine)
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; used for soft emphasis or to soften a statement or request; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
to surround; to encircle; to besiege; to lay siege to; to play (go, shogi, etc.)
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to draw back; to sink; to be set back (e.g. from a road); to withdraw (e.g. from the public eye); to retire to (somewhere)
yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh
you; you bastard; you son of a bitch; (arch.) you
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
you bastard!; you son of a bitch!
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
lie; fib; mistake; error; unwise move; bad decision
painful; sore; cringy; embarrassing
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to get away without consequences; to get off scot-free
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah