new leaves; young leaves; fresh verdure
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
10,000,000,000; ten billion
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
international; diplomatic intercourse
anti-nuisance ordinance; ordinance against disturbing the peace
article (in document); provision; stripe; streak; although; though
clause; paragraph; argument; term (of an equation); (arch.) nape (of the neck)
next; following; subsequent; stage; station
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
towards; against; regarding; in contrast with
to reach; to amount to; to be up to the task; to come up to; to compare with; to be a match (for)
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
not exceeding; and downward; below (e.g. standard); under (e.g. a level); the below-mentioned; the following
jail sentence; imprisonment
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
readiness; preparedness; resolution; resignation
please (give me); please (do for me)
request; favour (to ask); wish; please
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
bright (weather, mood, voice, etc.); clear; fine; beautiful; glorious; splendid
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
man who enjoys child rearing
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...
interest (in something); curiosity (about something); zest (for)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
to be helpful; to be useful
to believe; to believe in; to place trust in; to confide in; to have faith in