indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
interruption; discontinuance; suspension; cancellation (of a planned event); calling off
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
dangerous; risky; in danger; in jeopardy; uncertain; unreliable
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
faking crying; crocodile tears
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
splendid; nice; sufficient; satisfactory; not needing (any more of something); (already) having enough
lush mountain; green mountain; grave; burial place
sorry; excuse me; thank you
police; police officer; police station; self-appointed enforcer (of a rule, standard, etc.); busybody
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
victory; triumph; win; conquest; success
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
dying; death; dead; useless; damned
doubt; suspicion; question; strangeness
dot; spot; mark (in an exam, etc.); grade; point (in a game); score; point
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
to examine; to look up; to investigate; to check up; to sense; to study
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
the other day; a few days ago
origin; source; basis; base; cause; (raw) material; ingredient
(United States of) America; USA
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
father; father (e.g. of a discipline); pioneer (e.g. of field of research); God; Father
charge; cost; generation; age; era; a representative of; on behalf of
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
family doctor; family physician; primary care physician; general practitioner; GP
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to be (animate); to be; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed; to (have the audacity to) do
member of an assembly; member of the Diet; member of parliament; member of Congress
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity