you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to hit hard; to punch hard; to give a hard blow; to wallop; to sock
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to call on someone; to call at a place; to ask; to inquire; to hear; to be told
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
important; significant; precious; valuable; careful
suffix for familiar person
to wound; to injure; to hurt someone's feelings (pride, etc.); to damage; to chip
lush mountain; green mountain; grave; burial place
declaration of war; proclamation of war
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
I; me; you; (arch.) manservant
to teach; to instruct; to tell; to inform; to preach
please (give me); please (do for me)
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
guidance; leadership; instruction; shido (minor penalty in judo)
below; down; bottom; beneath; underneath; just after; right after
for the first time; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; first time; (one's) first
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
in any case; regardless; either way; since it makes no difference anyway (you might as well ...); since it won't change the outcome; if you are doing it regardless
until now; till now; up to now; up to the present; so far
(period of) a year; during the era (of)
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
feeling; sense; impression
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
suitable; proper; appropriate; perfunctory; half-minded; sloppy
to come along; to come around; to turn up; to arrive at the present; to get where one is; to have been doing something (for a period of time)
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
very thin; flimsy; cheap; shallow
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
one shot; one charge; one blow; one punch; home run; one try; one attempt
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to strike; to hit; to beat; to punch
as (it is); remaining (in a state); with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to
unsightly; ungraceful; clumsy; awkward; unpresentable; unshapely
to be defeated; to be beaten; to be unsuccessful; to lose
injury; wound; mistake; accident; loss
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that