willow tit (Parus montanus)
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
preparation; arrangements
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to step down; to retire; to be granted
called; known as; that; to say
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
soon; shortly; nearly; almost
to cook (grains, e.g. rice); to boil; to simmer; to get angry; to snap
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
cooked rice; meal; food; one's living; livelihood
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
delicious; skillful; skilled; expert
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
outside; exterior; the open (air); other place; somewhere else
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to treat (someone) to (something); to give (someone) a treat; to be extravagant; to live in luxury; to be proud; to be haughty
adds light emphasis or insistence to a statement; gives a statement a threatening or condescending tone
what kind of; what sort of; what
chance; stroke of luck; (curious) turn of events
is it?; isn't it?; be; is
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
gambling; gaming; speculation; undertaking a risky venture; (arch.) professional gambler; (arch.) gamester
red-light district; prostitution quarter; geisha quarter
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
to draw (a thread); to let out (e.g. a rope); to head out as a group; to set out in large numbers; to send out one after another; to dispatch
to play (games, sports); to enjoy oneself; to mess about (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.); to be idle; to do nothing; to meet up (with friends); to hang out
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
ulterior motive; plot; scheme; complicated circumstances; intricacies
remote mountain; mountain recesses
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well ...; I think ...
(arch.) poor; (arch.) unskillful; (arch.) clumsy; I; me
person; -er; (arch.) expert; (arch.) geisha; (arch.) prostitute