in this way; thus; such; uh...
consequence; outcome; result; blame
willow tit (Parus montanus)
district; section; sector
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
preparation; arrangements
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to step down; to retire; to be granted
indicates two contrasting actions; (arch.) indicates possessive (often found in place names and compound words)
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
soon; shortly; nearly; almost
to cook (grains, e.g. rice); to boil; to simmer; to stew
cooked rice; meal; food; one's living; livelihood
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
outside; exterior; the open (air); other place; somewhere else
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to give (someone) a treat; to be extravagant; to live luxuriously; to be proud; to be haughty
somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of
chance; stroke of luck; (curious) turn of events
is it?; isn't it?; be; is
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
gambling; gaming; speculation; undertaking a risky venture; (arch.) professional gambler; (arch.) gamester
red-light district; prostitution quarter; geisha quarter
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
to draw (a thread); to let out (e.g. a rope); to head out as a group; to set out in large numbers; to send out one after another; to dispatch
to play (games, sports); to enjoy oneself; to mess about (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.); to be idle; to do nothing; to meet up (with friends); to hang out
ulterior motive; plot; scheme; complicated circumstances; intricacies
remote mountain; mountain recesses
Mr.; Mrs.; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all