what; how; what (a) ...!; how ...!; surprisingly; to my amazement
different opinion; objection
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
both (hands, parents, sides, etc.); counter for carriages (e.g. in a train); counter for vehicles; ryō; tael; ryō; pre-Meiji unit of currency, orig. the value of one ryō of gold
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
any more; any further; any better; any longer
disorder; chaos; confusion; mayhem
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
brush tip; first on a list; head; chief
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
offence; offense; hindrance
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
same; identical; equal; anyway; anyhow; in either case
deputy head; deputy director; vice chief (of something); executive officer (navy)
to take shape; to look good enough to be shown publicly
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
to divide; to cut; to halve; to break; to crack; to dilute; to fall below
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to think (about, of); to think over; to consider; to bear in mind; to think (that); to believe; to intend (to do)
in that way; thus; so; so?
you (people); gentlemen; ladies and gentlemen; my friends
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
aah!; ooh!; oh no!; oh boy!
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
order; command; decree; (software) instruction; statement
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
to avoid (physical contact with); to avoid (situation); to ward off; to avert; to put aside; to move out of the way
to go by; to go past; to run (between; of a rail service, bus route, etc.); to operate (between); to go indoors; to go into a room; to penetrate
is something that; is that which
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
clearly; plainly; distinctly; to be clear; to be definite; to be certain
consciousness; becoming aware (of); awareness; mano-vijnana (mental consciousness, cognizer of sensory information)
theme; topic; subject matter; motif; project; slogan